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Plumbing Principles

Exam revision materials for Plumbing Level 2&3 and ACS Gas Safety test

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Pipework

Pipe Length

Effective pipe length calculation

  • Effective pipe length = actual pipe length + equivalent pipe length
Equivalent pipe length for various types of fittings and pipe sizes
Bore of pipe (mm) Equivalent pipe length
Elbow (m) Tee (m) Stop valve (m) Check valve (m)
12 0.5 0.6 4.0 2.5
20 0.8 1.0 7.0 4.3
25 1.0 1.5 10.0 5.6
32 1.4 2.0 12.0 6.0
40 1.7 2.5 16.0 7.9
50 2.3 3.5 22.0 11.5
65 3.0 4.5 - -
73 3.4 5.8 34.0 -

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